PCOD Problem Treatment Pregnancy

What is the difference between PCOD and PCOS?

PCOD is a medical condition where the ovaries produce immature or partially mature eggs. This is primarily due to erratic lifestyle, stress, obesity, and hormonal imbalance. PCOS is a metabolic disorder and a severe form of PCOD (Polycystic Ovarian Disease). In PCOD, the ovaries stop releasing eggs.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a hormonal imbalance condition in women during childbearing years. It affects the woman’s capability in getting pregnant.

The women affected by PCOS experience irregular menstrual periods or secret excess male hormone that is the creation of more androgen. The ovaries generally develop follicles or develop some small fluid collections preventing the regular release of eggs.

PCOS is a serious condition and shouldn’t be overlooked. It needs immediate treatment and even surgery.

Many women suffering from PCOS don’t even get the sign of this. The serious stage of PCOS appears when it disturbs ovulation and develops ovarian cysts.

Common symptoms of PCOS

1. Irregular menstruation periods or complete stopping of periods
2. Not having the pregnant due to irregular ovulation and fails to ovulate
3. Excess hair growth around face, back, chest, and buttocks
4. Obesity and weight-gain
5. Hair thinning & hair loss from head
6. Oily skin & acne

Cause of PCOS     

The exact reason for PCOS is yet to be ascertained. There is evidence that PCOS is because of genetic disorders. Other reasons are high levels of male hormones (androgens) stopping ovulation and bringing irregular menstrual cycles.

How does PCOS affect pregnancy?

Women with PCOS may face following problems:

• Increased sign of Cesarean section
• Miscarriage
• Gestational diabetes
• Preeclampsia
• Ovulation test may not be so accurate

How is PCOD diagnosed?

Your OB-GYN specialist can diagnose PCOS on the basis of following:

1. Medical History:  To have the adequate knowledge about your menstrual periods and weight changes, the following symptoms may appear:

• Irregular periods
• Signs of high levels of androgens such as Hirsutism, Acne and Thinning of scalp hair
• High levels of androgens
• Polycystic ovaries

Physical examination involves accessing the reproductive organs for masses, growths and other abnormalities. These can be understood by following tests:

1. Blood, cholesterol and triglyceride levels, glucose tolerance, etc
2. Ultrasound or CT scan: To check the appearance of the ovaries and the thickness of the lining of the uterus.
3. Screening for stress and anxiety
4. Screening of obstructive sleep apnoea

Treatment

Treatment of PCOS primarily focuses on managing the underlying issues like infertility, menstrual problems, obesity, etc. Such issues can be treated with medications or lifestyle changes. The Medications are offered for:

• Regulation of the menstrual cycle
• Promoting the ovulation
• Reducing the excessive hair growth

At 𝐌𝐚𝐚𝐲𝐚 𝐒𝐩𝐞𝐜𝐢𝐚𝐥𝐢𝐭𝐲 𝐇𝐨𝐬𝐩𝐢𝐭𝐚𝐥𝐬, we have a team of highly trained and skilled gynecologists who are well-versed with almost all modern procedures to provide the best PCOD problem treatment for pregnancy in Chennai in a high-tech atmosphere.